Artificial intelligence demonstrates remarkable strides in recent years, executing tasks once thought exclusive to human intellect. However, beneath the veneer of sophistication, AI systems can sometimes generate flawed outputs, a phenomenon known as "hallucinations". These events arise when an AI invents information that is not grounded in truth,

Computer structure encompasses the fundamental concepts here underlying the design and execution of a computer system. It delves into the composition of hardware components, including the central processing unit (CPU), memory, input/output devices, and their interaction. Understanding computer architecture is crucial for engineers to enhance softwa